【#作文# #写托福的作文11篇#】我们带您了解“写托福的作文”的故事和文化底蕴请阅读,如果您喜欢这篇文章请不要吝啬分享给身边的朋友。作文不仅是语言文字的书写也代表着人们内心情感的表达和承载,作文是人生的日记它记录着我们的所思所想以及所经历的一切。真正的作文必须是源于生活,且高于生活的。
写托福的作文 篇1
托福考试作文结尾段的四大天王
重申立场
重申立场+总结理由
让步+重申立场
重申立场+引申扩展
引申扩展包括:
强调反对派立场会带来的后果
展望未来问题的前景
强调重要性
重申立场
“It is difficult for people to achieve professional success without sacrificing important aspects of a fulfilling personal life.”
In conclusion, given the growing demands of career on today’s professionals, a fulfilling personal life remains possible by working smarter, by setting priorities, and by making suitable career choices.
重申立场+总结理由
“Since science and technology are becoming more and more essential to modern society, schools should devote more time to teaching science and technology and less to teaching the arts and humanities.”
In conclusion, schools should not devote less time to the arts and humanities. These areas of study augment and enhance learning in mathematics and science, as well as helping to preserve the richness of our entire human legacy while inspiring us to further it. Moreover, disciplines within the humanities provide methods and contexts for evaluating the morality of our technology and for determining its proper direction.
让步+重申立场
“Job security and salary should be based on employee performance, not on years of service. Rewarding employees primarily for years of service discourages people from maintaining consistently high levels of productivity.”
In the final analysis, the statement correctly identifies job performance as the single best criterion for salary and job security. However, the statement goes too far, it ignores the fact that a cost-of-living salary increase for tenured employees not only enhances loyalty and, in the end, productivity, but also is required by fairness.
重申立场+引申扩展
How far should a supervisor go in criticizing the performance of a subordinate? Some highly successful managers have been known to rely on verbal abuse and intimidation. Do you think that this is an effective means of communicating expectations? If not, what alternative should a manager use in dealing with someone whose work is less than satisfactory?
In conclusion, supervisors should avoid using verbal abuse and threats. These methods degrade subordinates, and they are unlikely to produce the best results in the long run. It is more respectful, and probably more effective overall, to handle cases of substandard work performance with clear, honest and supportive feedback.
写托福的作文 篇2
对于托福独立写作来说,考官考察文章的原则是:“Readers should focus on what the examinee does well。”从这里我们可以看出,整个过程不是考察考生表现出的.优点过程,这里要求我们需要写出足够的托福写作字数。那么我们应该把托福写作的字数控制在多少合适呢还是字数越多高分呢ETS对于托福独立写作的评分标准OG上是这么说的:“An effective response is typically about 300 words long. If you write fewer than 300 words,you may still receive a top score,but experience has shown that shorter responses typically do not demonstrate the development of ideas needed to earn a score of 5.”这个很明显的让考生看到,一篇优秀的作文,考生最好是要将文章写到300字以上。当然了,有些文章的字数没有达到300,但依然是满分,这种情况毕竟是少数。对于托福写作满分作文,按照评分标准里的要求是:它肯定是对于考题充分的展开了论述,有利的支持文章的观点,还有就是充足的字数。
对于托福独立写作,评分分标准里给出的字数下限是不能低于180字,但如果你所要表达的观点都表达到了,字数也不能少于180字。因此,对于写作文章的字数是关键,且字数超过了标准,并不影响得分的。对于OG里的标准,作文中如果字数超了,那么是不会扣分的,但是也不要指望用堆字的方式来为你的作文加分。在写作考试中,如果让考官看到你的文章字数很多,给他的第一印象是你在规定时间里很能写,有了这个印象,在评分上的印象也就好了,但并不会给你在字数上有加分的,毕竟主要看的还是写作内容。
这个和综合写作的批改还有点区别,这个可能是评分机制的不同而已。所以大家在写作的时候,首先要写出要求的最低下降,如果连这个还达不到,那么你的文章一定评不了高分了,再有就是如果时间充裕,你的表达的内容比较丰富,可以尽量的多写,这样是不会被扣分的。除了写作的字数要求之后,考生只要牢记托福写作的要点,要观点明确 ,逻辑清晰,内容表达出来就可以了。
大家在备考的时候,多多对于这方面的练习,还有一个很重要的就是练习一下打字速度,有些考生,不是因为文章写的不好,是因为时间不够;不是因为字数不够,同样是因为时间不够,而让文章没有完成,这种情况就让你在托福写作这一块失分太不划算了。
专业测试:
定制方案:
根据入学测试结果,制定个性化的培训方案,提供专业的备考规划和建议;课堂授课:
针对学员的问题和备考规划,为学生提供专业的课程教学与方法指导;学习诊断:
教师定期跟进学习情况,及时调整计划和进度;
监督跟踪:
为学员建立档案,与家长进行学员学习情况反馈和沟通;
结果反馈:
协助学生总结学习,帮助学生安排学习计划;
成绩跟踪:
分析阶段性考试结果,诊断学习过程中的问题,制定下一步的学习计划。
写托福的作文 篇3
1. 不完整的
(1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.
If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.
(2) Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.
2. 分词短语作状语的错误
Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.
As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.
3. 修饰词错位
(1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.
Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.
(2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.
After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.
(3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated with hyperactive children.
Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate a teacher.
4. 串句
Unproductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.
Unproductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.
5. 时态错误
The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.
The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.
6. 代词错误
(1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.
Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.
(2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.
Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.
(3) This college has their own entrance requirements.
This college has its own entrance requirements.
(4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.
If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.
(5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.
7. 结构混乱
Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.
Because Hemingway’s style is simple, his writing is accessible to all readers.
Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.
写托福的作文 篇4
首先,关于托福写作字数一般有三个基本疑问
1、托福写作需要多少字;
2、字数不够(比较少)会不会影响分数;
3、是不是字数越多分数越高。
是不是戳中了无数考托党们的软肋呢?
接着往下看:
【最实际的托福作文字数规则】
对字数敏感的综合写作
很多人在准备新托福写作的时候都会比较轻视综合写作,导致最终分数总是无法拔高。请大家容许我唠叨一句:综合写作和独立写作的权重是一致的。必须要做到两手抓两手都要硬!
最适宜的综合写作字数区间:240-300字
为什么说是最适宜呢因为这个区间,极容易出满分;为什么容易出满分呢因为没有特别多思维的限制。不需要大家去过度的考虑节省文字,也不需要大家过度的考虑填充文字。大家只要用熟自己的综合写作模板,做好对于听力和阅读内容的总结和适当填写,基本上字数就落到了这个区间里。如果超出,说明细节写多了(这个是会扣分的,毕竟人家是summary essay要 sum up);如果不足,说明要么模板太简单,要么内容不充分。
独立写作中,字数是否重要
关于独立写作的字数规范,到现在也没有一个普遍认可的标度。出现这样的认知差异,归根到底是起源于独立写作发散的创作本质。这跟高考作文字数有标准,但遵守不严格是一个道理。创作得当、文笔突出、内涵丰富的文章,不会让字数成为其拦路虎。字数的规则也正是这些深层写作能力的最直接和简单的衡量标准。但它并不绝对,只是具有相对普遍性。
独立写作中,最低字数是320字,是大多数人较为充足的展现四段式结构的最低字数。托福写作中最基础的要求就是一个正确的、发展相对充分的结构。从操作来看,320字是大多数人完成四段写作的最低字数。开头及结尾50字,中间段落110字。开头结尾三句话,中间段落6句话,基本可以包括每种段落的所有表达部分。
独立写作中,最适宜字数是
同样的,“适宜”肯定是指可以比较容易的得满分。同时,“适宜”也一定指能够达到独立写作的所有语言及结构内容要求。另外,“适宜”还指同志们可以打完。一般来说,大家一句句的想明白写什么,同时合理控制每句长度(一般认为12字左右为短句,25字为长句),之后成文的字数就应当自然而然的落在此区间中。这里,我不得不提醒大家一句。打字速度是十分重要的。请大家自查,是否盲打能够达到380字/20分钟。如果能,就无需练习。不能,则必须好好用起金山打字。打字速度,对于机考考试来说,等同于笔试中字的美感的重要性。写的出,但打不快就得不偿失了。打字这事儿,所有人只要练就能练出来。不存在心理和身体障碍这种事情。
另外,尤其要强调的是:当文字数量已经足够完成一切表达要求之后,再写多也是没有意义的。所以,过多的字数是不加分的。但是,也基本也不扣分。
写托福的作文 篇5
如果说独立写作是闭卷考试,那么你花上3~5分钟的时间去审题,去构思,是很必要的。但是,实际情况是,独立写作是开卷考试,首先题库公开,它的题型和题材都不会超出题库的范围,你总会在题库中找到类似的题目,加之机经的强大力量,使得托福独立写作真的成了开卷考试。既然是开卷考试,大家就应该把审题的工作放到考试之前做,争取在1分钟之内完成,不要浪费时间,把时间用来打字,而不是思考上面。那些思维风暴、切题思路之类的,应该是事先已经准备过,训练过的。如果考到了从来没接触过的题,只能说明没有准备到位,如果审题时间超过了2 分钟,那么准备也没有到位,这就是开卷考试的备考思维,满分不是临场发挥出来的,而是准备出来的。
写托福的作文 篇6
在众多出国留学考试中,托福考试一直因其在美国的权威性和考试本身的科学性而深受学生的亲睐。每年参加托福考试的考生不计其数,作为留洋的重要平台,托福为许多人圆了出国梦想,却也无形中成为考生踏出国门的障碍。
究其难点,分析认为主要有两条:
1.考生对机考形式的不熟悉。中国考生早已习惯卷面答题的方式,当他们面对冰冷的机器时,往往会因生疏而导致不必要的错误,或是不自觉地拖慢速度,甚至出现口语考试时的“冷场”状态。这些对考试的顺利进行都有很大影响。
2.考试本身强调对综合能力的考查。其它的出国考试也会同样分成听,说,读,写四门,但尤以托福考试最能考察学生的.语言综合运用能力,而其考察结果也更真实。因为它擅于将听力,阅读,和写作结合起来出题,有任何一环出现问题都会导致功亏一篑。
那么考生面对如此有挑战性的考试时,如何从容应对并且将其顺利攻破呢?本文中,朗阁海外考试研究中心写作组的专家将就写作单门科目加以剖析。
托福写作部分由两篇作文构成,分别为综合作文和独立作文两项。相对来讲,综合作文形式更单一,更易准备。考生若了解以下要点并且加以练习,便可轻松将难点转化成高分的突破口。
1.熟悉考试流程
托福综合作文由读,听,写三部分组成。
首先考生需要用三分钟的时间阅读一篇结构清晰的学术文章,期间可做相应笔记,并且这篇文章最后写作时仍将重现。阅读文章大多为4段式,首段亮观点,后3段分别为支撑观点的3个理由。
然后考生将听到一段两分钟左右的听力材料,此材料内容和之前阅读文章的内容有直接联系,大多是反驳关系。听力材料只放一遍,无复听机会。听力材料也大多以4段式结构出现,条理和节奏都较清晰。
最后考生被要求对听力和阅读材料中的观点做总结和对比,写作时间20分钟。字数要求为150—225字。
从以上流程中我们不难发现,心态和时间是必须克服的难点。考生不仅要保持清醒和镇定,克服紧张心理,把握住唯一的一次听力机会,更重要的是对每部分所设置的时间合理的分配和利用。
2.了解考官的评分标准
知己知彼,方可百战百胜。分析认为考官在评分时在乎三条标准:
信息点的完整性
我们先来看一下综合作文的指令:summarize the points made in the lecture, and explain how they cast doubt on the specific information made in the reading。
从指令中不难发现,考官在改卷时最看重的首先是信息点的齐全。
写托福的作文 篇7
托福作文中常见的错误汇总
关于TOEFL考试作文相信大家都买了不少参考书,并且背诵了不少好段子,但是有的考生依旧作文不理想,究其原因在写作时可能不太在意,好了,让我们看看专家怎么评点TOEFL考试作文的常见错误的……
1.结构不平行例:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books.当使用连词将一系列的单词联接起来的时候,应当使用词性相同或同一类型的短语。
2.不知所云例:Many companies began using computers mouth.
3.段落过长,不分段主语与动词一致问题She are a good friend of mine that I has known for a long time.主语和动词在数方面不一致。
4.句子别扭We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed.措辞过长或不清。换言之,句子显得滑稽可笑。
5.不要使用缩写在正式的写作中不要使用缩写形式(can’t,don’t,it’s,we’ll,they’ve等等),而应当使用单词的完整形式(cannot,do not,it is,we will,they have等等)。
6.关联词语重复Since I want to go to a good school, therefore I am trying to raise my test scores.不能在该句的主要主语和主要动词前使用连词。
7.句子不完整Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to getsintoscollege. For example, my friend in high school.句子没有主要主语或主要动词,因为其实它应是一个从句。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。
8.不要使用get When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book and gotsintosbed. Get太不正式,意思也过于含糊,不适合用在正式的场合。应将get改为一个更加具体的单词,如become, receive, find, achieve,等等。
9.书写难以辨认信息不正确I would like to study in America because all modern technology originated there.传的信息不正确,或者让人听起来觉得可能不正确(如果确实是正确的,应当解释为什么这样,因为读者不认为是正确的)。上述例句中,all的意思是百分之百;我们不能绝对地说每一件新东西都是从美国诞生的。为保险起见,应当使用many或most。非英语单词Computers are very helpful and advantageable.尽管看起来象个单词,其实不是,至少不是个英文单词。使用这个单词的另一种形式。
10.介词多余I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned about her husband.在表示这种意思时此单词不能与介词连用。这种情况常见于downtown,home,there,here等词。这些词语在英语中是副词而非名词,因而不能在它们前面添加介词。
11.跑题或不相关There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably a nice car.这个意思与文章的'主题无关。
12.陈词滥调It is okay for children to fail sometimes.所表达的意思很普通大多数人都已经知道到了,因而就没有必要再说出来。
13.标点问题I love animals. And I like to help them. Because they are helpless. So I want to become a vet.这是一个非常普遍的问题!许多学生在句子中使用了太多的句号,尤其是当他们用手写的时候。
14.重复冗余Personally, I believe what the newspaper prints.一种意思的表述不止一次,或者某个词语不必要。
15.单数/复数Many year ago, dinosaur roamed the Earths.单词需要从单数变为复数,或者由复数变成单数。单数可数名词单数可数名词不能单独使用,应该将其变为复数形式或者加上限定词(a, the, my, his, her, Gary’s, no, any, 1, 3, 50, most,等等)。
16.拼写错误主语、动词或宾语有问题I want to buy something for my mother that she will like it. There was a terrible accident happen yesterday.句子的基本结构有问题 缺少主语、动词或宾语,或者这些成分重复。
17.语气与文章不符I was kind of mad at the guy who vociferated angry words at me. I have heard many wonderful things about such cosmopolitan cities as Paris, London, Tokyo, and Hong Kong and I would love to visit these cities to check them out.语气与文章其他部分不相符可能是过于正式或者太不正式。
18.代词指代不明If people do not speak the same language, it has a greater chance of miscommunication. I intend to complete my studies in the United States because they have good programs there.代词所指代的指示词(介词所代替的名词)不清楚。
19.过于笼统We should use our resources on Earth because the Earth is getting worse. 句子或它所表达的意思过于笼统,不能提供多少信息。
20.动词时态错误Yesterday I will go to the store because tomorrow I needed some food.动词时态不正确检查一下是应该用现在时、过去时、将来时还是完成时等等。
21.选词不恰当I was late getting home because I lost my way.在这种情况下不应该使用该词可选择更好的词语或者所使用的词语与文章的总体语气不符。
22.单词形式不当I want to creation a great web site so that I can becoming wealth.所使用的单词的形式不正确检查一下应该使用该词的名词、形容词或副词形式的哪一种。
23.用词错误Even I don’t speak Spanish, I was able to find a bathroom in the department store. I gained a lot of pounds during vacation.用词错误或在此种情况下该词不是最佳用词。
写托福的作文 篇8
假设你的文章字数是 400字,那么你大概要写40~50个。把这40~50个,排成编号,从第1个到第40个,也就是从文章的第一句话到最后一句话,你都知道要写什么,并且知道怎么写,甚至每个句子你都掌握了2~3个漂亮的句式,这样你还担心自己拿不到高分吗?再假设,这40~50个句子,你有50%都已经是固定句式了,也就是成了自己的写作套路,那么你还愁文章写不完么?比如说,在文章最后一句话 说 :In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that……+观点,给个真题例子:In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers.用一句话说,简单地认为父母是最好的老师是相当肤浅的。大家想一想,任何事情simply say都可以说是相当肤浅的。因此这句话就是一句比较万能的结束语。
写托福的作文 篇9
根据对ETS的评分标准,关于托福独立写作评分标准,不难发现考官考察的文章的原则:“Readers should focus on what the examinee does well。”也就是评分整个过程不是考察考生表现出的优点过程,而并非对考生文章的细节吹毛求疵,但如果想要取得高分甚至满分,不难发现,充足的字数是必须的,
对于独立写作的字数要求,官方的说法是:“An effective response is typically about 300 words long.If you write fewer than 300 words,you may still receive a top score,but experience has shown that shorter responses typically do not demonstrate the development of ideas needed to earn a score of 5.”。可见,若想得到高分,考生最好能将文章写到300字以上,虽然有些文章字数不足,但仍可得到满分,但是毕竟这种情况比较罕见,要充分对于考题展开论述,从而有利地支持文章观点,充足的字数是必须的。
托福作文字数
关于小作文的字数,唯一的要求就是下限,不能低于180。但是如果点写道了,再少也不可能少于180。因此,字数不是关键,且字数超过标准,是没有关系的。
OG说180-225,我经常写道300左右,写的多不会反而扣分吧?
其实,写多了不会扣分,但是并不会加分。
托福大作文有一项评分机制是用正确的,不同的单词/一个定值,所以总字数越多,分子越大,这一项的得分越高。且在人工评分部分,字数多,会给阅卷官好的第一印象,至少你在限定时间内很能写。
写托福的作文 篇10
怎么样巧妙的在托福写作中插入谚语
,即proverb,它们的应用一般要注意一下几点:
第一,要考虑到东西方文化的差异。毕竟我们的'文章是给外国友人欣赏的,所以要注意谚语的背景。我们上下五千年的历史长河里流淌了太多传统文化,有太多东西让这些西方文化下生长的阅卷人看不懂了。
例如:nopain,nogain不劳无获;nosacrifice,nogain不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
这两个nono的成语很多人都知道,其含义可以被全世界人接受,所以在TOEFL的文章中被频繁使用。但是,nohunt,nobark这个成语,直译过来是说不去打猎就不需要听到狗叫了,成语里的典故讲的是韩信说过的一句话:鸟尽弓藏,兔死狗烹。这句话我们很容易理解,而因为文化背景的区别,从原文理解起来对西方逻辑有点困难,所以不建议各位在托福的写作中应用。
第二,学会灵活地运用谚语。挑选谚语是第一步,接下来的就是你如何去使用它了。比较常见的是作为主旨句出现在段落之中,这个前面提到了一些,例如:Knowledgewillneverlie和Itsdelightfultohavefriendsfromdistantlands.表示友谊重要性的还有Friendshipneversinks,即友谊之船永不沉没,等等。
写托福的作文 篇11
托福的作文范文
TOPIC: A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
If a large factory is going to be built near your community, is it good or bad? It’s a quite difficult question to answer. Because there are many aspects to take into your consideration, the advantages and the disadvantages. Let’s talk about that.??
First, a large factory, especially a large chemical factory is quite harmful to our environment when it is built near our community. It will affect our daily life a lot. All the chemical factories will produce a lot of waste and most of the wastes are harmful to the environment, including poisonous gas and liquid. Some of them can not be entirely broken down. If they are released into the air or the river, it will affect our health. And also the factory may produce a lot of noise. The environment we want to live in is a quiet and peaceful one, so the noise will be quite boring. And yes, noise also affects our health.Still one thing, a factory can be very dangerous. Because a fire or a explosion may break out in the factory. If it’s very near our home, it’s quite dangerous.??
But in other hand , a factory may be a good news to us. It can provide more jobs for us, especially for the young people in our community. Since the factory is near, it’s so convenient to go to work.. and the factory will get more chances to our area. It will help to develop our area. So if the factory can bring us a lot of chances, we will agree to build one. But the most important things are:??
1. Build the factory in a safe distance from our community, not too near.??
2. Make sure that the factory can deal with the waste properly. Do not release the poisonous gas??
into the air, and not release the waste water into the river nearby.??
3. Make sure the security guard in the factory works very well.